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Journal Record · Multidisciplinary Sciences

PNAS

Last verified: July 2026

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Key Metrics

Metric Value Source
Impact Factor (current) 9.5 Clarivate JCR
Impact Factor (5-year) 10.6 Clarivate JCR
CiteScore 21.5 Elsevier/Scopus
SJR 3.414 SCImago
SNIP 2.383 CWTS Leiden
Quartile Q1 Clarivate JCR

Choosing between journals? Compare PNAS vs another journal side by side by Impact Factor, CiteScore, SJR and quartile.

Publisher: National Academy of Sciences

Journal Information

ISSN / eISSN
0027-8424 / 1091-6490
Country
USA
Subject Area(s)
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Indexing
PubMed SCIE Scopus
Open Access
Hybrid

Editorial Commentary

The Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (PNAS) holds an official Journal Impact Factor (JIF) of 9.5 in the latest Clarivate Journal Citation Reports (JCR) release, placing it firmly in the Q1 tier (rank 14 of 135) within Multidisciplinary Sciences. With an Elsevier CiteScore of 21.5 and an SJR of 3.414, PNAS represents one of the most widely cited and prestigious multidisciplinary venues globally alongside Nature and Science.

Citation Profile & Long-Tail Half-Life

While newer open-access multidisciplinary megajournals exhibit fast citation spikes followed by rapid decay, PNAS demonstrates an exceptionally long cited half-life of 11.3 years. This indicates that papers published in PNAS sustain active citation attention for more than a decade. The 5-Year Impact Factor of 10.6 further confirms that its scholarly influence expands significantly beyond the standard two-year JIF calculation window.

Acceptance Rates and Review Speed

PNAS operates a selective editorial process with an overall acceptance rate of approximately 13% to 15% for direct submissions. The typical time from submission to first decision averages 6 to 8 weeks. Authors aiming for PNAS should ensure their research demonstrates broad interdisciplinary significance rather than narrow, subdiscipline-specific findings.

Benchmarking PNAS Against Peers:
Compare PNAS side by side with other top multidisciplinary journals using our Journal Comparison Tool to review acceptance rates, APC policies, and turnaround times.

Reviewed by Umair Abbasi

AI Engineer & Data Scientist | PhD Candidate, Artificial Intelligence

Umair Abbasi is an AI Engineer and Data Scientist with a background in machine learning, AI agents, and MLOps, currently pursuing a PhD in Artificial Intelligence and holding a completed M.S. in Data Science. He leads the data architecture and tooling behind the journal metrics database and comparison tools. As an active researcher navigating journal selection and citation metrics in his own academic work, he brings a practitioner's perspective to how impact factor, CiteScore, and related metrics are actually used — not just how they're defined.

Credentials & Expertise:
- M.S., Data Science (completed) - PhD Candidate, Artificial Intelligence (in progress) - Machine Learning Specialization — Stanford University (Coursera) - Google Data Analytics Professional Certificate

Frequently asked questions

What is the 2026 Impact Factor of PNAS?

The current Journal Impact Factor of PNAS is 9.5 (Clarivate Journal Citation Reports), with a CiteScore of 21.5 (Scopus). See the Key Metrics table on this page for the full metric set.

Is PNAS a Q1 or Q2 journal?

Yes — PNAS is ranked Q1 in Multidisciplinary Sciences. See the Journal Information section on this page for category details.

What is the CiteScore and SJR of PNAS?

PNAS has a CiteScore of 21.5 (Scopus) and an SJR of 3.414 (SCImago). See the Key Metrics table on this page for the full metric set.

Written and reviewed by named authors Every page is bylined with real credentials, linked to ORCID or Google Scholar — no anonymous “Team” posts.
Every figure sourced and dated No metric is published without a visible primary source and a “last reviewed” date.